The Quebec production and consumption model, driven by major macroeconomic trends, imposes increasing pressure on the environment. Despite enormous regional assets, such as hydroelectricity, Quebec is far from having found the recipe for an economy that is truly respectful of its environment. Imposing challenges continue to make our mobility as well as our management of residual materials unsustainable.
Both as a specific business model with its own principles and as a movement mobilized to build a more humane economy, the social economy plays a key role in creating a green society; and has the potential to be a catalyst for structural changes within another economy. The market economy dominated by large conglomerates has shown that it cannot prioritize environmental goals over shareholder returns. Public institutions, on the other hand, are too often underfunded and unable to ensure the fair and equitable functioning of the economy on their own.
In addition to traditional economic models, the social economy continues to shape, step by step, an economy on a human scale and for which respect and defense of the environment are necessary conditions for the proper functioning of our communities. Its natural agreement with the circular economy, particularly through territorial anchoring, as well as its propensity to integrate broader, sometimes holistic perspectives, through democratic governance, pushes us to take into account the health of social and environmental systems and therefore to the defense of natural environments.
Across Quebec, an entire network of social economy enterprises, particularly in the management of residual materials, is offering new ways to reduce the quantity of waste by focusing on source reduction, reuse and recycling.
For example, the resource centers model is established in all regions of Quebec and has existed for many years. From a small neighborhood thrift store in a church basement to a business that has grown and occupies large commercial spaces, resource stores offer essential services for many families, in addition to reducing our environmental footprint. Their importance has also prompted more and more MRCs and municipalities to reach an agreement with the resource centers in their territory in order to support them in their objectives of circularity of the matter while offering direct services to the population.